University counselling centers in Nigeria play a critical role in safeguarding student wellbeing, academic success, and institutional climate. Yet, many centers struggle with chronic underfunding, inadequate staffing, limited facilities, low awareness and stigma, weak policy implementation, and insufficient data systems. Drawing on national policy documents, institutional webpages, and empirical studies on Nigerian undergraduates’ mental health, this paper synthesizes the major problems confronting university counselling services and proposes practical, context-sensitive solutions. Recommendations include protected budget lines; scale-up of qualified personnel and continuous professional development; clear service models with stepped-care and referral pathways; demand-creation to tackle stigma; digital/online counselling to extend reach; robust data and quality assurance; and stronger enforcement of regulatory expectations by the National Universities Commission (NUC). Implemented together, these measures can move counselling from a reactive, peripheral service to a core pillar of student success and campus safety.